Rheumatoid Arthritis And Gout Complications
Rheumatoid arthritis increases ones risk for a number of other conditions, including osteoporosis, rheumatoid nodules, dry eyes and dry mouth, infections, abnormal body composition, carpal tunnel syndrome, heart problems, lung problems, and lymphoma. If rheumatoid arthritis is not well managed the risk of these complications rises dramatically.
Gout complications include reoccurring gout , advanced gout , and kidney stones, which can cause damage to the kidneys if they reoccur.
Gout Vs Rheumatoid Arthritis What Is The Difference
2 minute read
Gout and rheumatoid arthritis are common bone and joint diseases mostly found in Thai population and worldwide. Since both types of orthopedic problems affect the joints and causing pain and inflammation, gout and rheumatoid arthritis can be generally confused with each another. Knowing the differences of these diseases helps to get accurate diagnosis and receive appropriate treatments in time.
Differences Between Ra And Gout
Both diseases cause redness, swelling, and pain in the joints. Both can cause serious disability and disrupt your quality of life.
However, a close look at initial signs and which joints are involved will clearly differentiate these two diseases. The best way to know whether you have RA or gout is to make an appointment with your doctor for a diagnosis.
Specific signs that distinguish the diseases:
Recommended Reading: What Foods Cause Gout To Act Up
Kodi Gout Ndi Chiyani
Gout ndi mtundu wa matenda otupa omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa uric acid m’magazi. Kumangidaku kumapangitsa timibulu tating’onoting’ono kupanga, zomwe zimayambitsa chitetezo chamthupi kuti chiwonjezere kutupa ngati njira yotetezera malo. Monga nyamakazi, gout imatha kukhala matenda osachiritsika. Mosiyana ndi nyamakazi ya nyamakazi, kutupa uku kumachitika makamaka pachala chachikulu chakumapazi.
The Link Between Gout And Rheumatoid Arthritis
Gout and rheumatoid arthritis are two different types of arthritis that are very debilitating and greatly affects the life of a person who suffers from either of the two conditions. Even though the level of pain brought by the symptoms of gout and rheumatoid arthritis are quite similar, they are still different from each other. This article will be dealing with the similarities and differences between gout and rheumatoid arthritis. If you are interested in this particular topic, read on to this article til the very end. I assure you, you will have a new set of knowledge!
You May Like: What Can You Eat With Gout Attack
The Characteristics Of Ra
Like other rheumatology diseases, rheumatoid arthritis is systemic. Because of this, apart from joints, it can also affect organs like the heart, lungs, eyes, and so on.
People with advanced stages of RA develop rheumatoid nodules, i.e., hard lumps under the skin near joints. Usually, RA begins in small joints like fingers. As the disease progresses, its symptoms develop in larger joints like ankles, knees, and shoulders.
Zowopsa Zokhudza Matenda A Nyamakazi
Matenda a nyamakazi, monga gout, ndi matenda amtundu. Ngati wachibale ali nacho, chiopsezo chanu chimakwera. Mosiyana ndi gout, komabe, nyamakazi ya nyamakazi imakonda kwambiri azimayi kuposa amuna. Kunenepa kwambiri kumawonjezera chiopsezo chokhala ndi nyamakazi, ngakhale kwa achinyamata. Zinthu zachilengedwe monga kupezeka kwa mankhwala zimaganiziridwanso kuti zimathandizira mwanjira inayake pakukula kwake. Monga tanenera kale, kusuta ndudu ndichinthu chodziwikiratu chomwe chingayambitse matenda a nyamakazi.
Recommended Reading: Does Epsom Salt Work For Gout
Signs And Symptoms Of Rheumatoid Arthritis And Gout
Common signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis include:
- Joint pain, tenderness, swelling, or stiffness experienced for at least six weeks
- Morning stiffness lasting for at least 30 minutes or more
- More than one joint affected by swelling, stiffness, or pain
- Symptoms experienced in small joints, such as in the hands or feet
- Same joints on either side of the body affected
- Dryness and pain in the eyes along with sensitivity to light
- Dryness and gum irritation in the mouth
- Small lumps under the skin
- Shortness of breath and scarring of the lungs
- Inflammation of blood vessels
Common signs and symptoms of gout are:
- Intense joint pain, especially in the large toe
- Lingering discomfort even after the intense pain has subsided
- Inflammation and redness of the affected joint
- Limited range of motion
If a fever develops or the joint feels hot to touch, see your doctor right away. Gout can be successfully managed as long as your doctor is aware of your condition.
Common Symptoms Of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Symmetrical symptoms: In RA, joint pain usually affects both sides of the body. Symptoms typically begin in the small joints in the hands and feet as the disease progresses, pain can develop in the wrists, knees, ankles, elbows, hips, and shoulders.
Morning stiffness: The pain of RA is typically at its worst in the morning, which causes a period of stiffness that can last an hour or longer. Motion helps ease RA symptoms, so people generally feel better later in the day as they accumulate more activity.
Don’t Miss: Are Oranges Bad For Gout
How Is Inflammatory Arthritis Treated
Inflammatory arthritis is usually treated with a combination of medications that relieve swelling and pain along with others, such as steroids or immunosuppressive drugs, that regulate the immune system. To prevent loss of mobility and joint function, it is essential that patients strive to balance between periods of rest and activity .
As with osteoarthritis, joint replacement surgery may need to be considered when these nonsurgical methods have failed to provide lasting benefit.
Learn more about IA from the articles below or find the best arthritis doctor at HSS for your condition and insurance by selecting treating physicians.
How Can I Manage My Gout And Improve My Quality Of Life
Gout affects many aspects of daily living, including work and leisure activities. Fortunately, there are many low-cost self-management strategies that are proven to improve the quality of life of people with gout.
For gout in particular:
- Eat a healthy diet. Avoid foods that may trigger a gout flare, including foods high in purines , and limit alcohol intake .
CDCs Arthritis Program recommends five self-management strategies for managing arthritis and its symptoms. These can help with gout as well.
You May Like: Gout In My Big Toe Joint
The Sharp Pain During A Gout Flare Can Usually Help Distinguish The Two
At first glance, it might seem like gout and rheumatoid arthritis arent so different. Both cause pain, swelling, and stiffness of the joints that can limit your range of motion. However, the cause differs. RA is an autoimmune disease, which means the bodys own immune system attacks the joints, whereas the pain of gout is due to elevated levels of uric acid in the blood. But despite some similarities in symptoms, rheumatologists usually dont have much trouble telling the two conditions apart.
Cases of gout are often clear-cut because the flash of pain patients experience during a flare is so dramatic, says Kelly A. Portnoff, MD, a rheumatologist at The Portland Clinic in Portland, Oregon. It feels like a hot poker in their joint. Whereas if you have RA, the pain kind of creeps up on you.
A patients age also provides clues. While rheumatoid arthritis can affect almost anyone, it most often first appears in women in their reproductive years. Gout tends to arise in one of two life stages: the late twenties/early thirties and the seventies and eighties.
When gout strikes earlier, its often due to lifestyle factors that promote high levels of uric acid, such as meat-heavy diet and excessive alcohol intake, Dr. Portnoff says. When gout appears later in life, its more likely the result of kidney damage or health conditions that increase the risk of gout, such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and heart disease.
The Characteristics Of Oa
Unlike RA, OA is not a systemic condition and it is limited only to joints. Also, people with this condition tend to develop bone spurs, i.e., the excess growth of bones from the edges of joints affected by this condition.
OA is more common in fingers and knees, and it often affects the hips and spine.
These are some of the major differences between RA and OA, and we hope that the details shared above were useful for you.
Read Also: Is Zinc Good For Gout
Difference Between Gout And Arthritis
September 19, 2011 Posted by Dr.Dinusha
Gout vs Arthritis
Afflictions of the joint can be congenital, inflammatory, traumatic, metabolic, etc. It is almost, always associated with greater levels of morbidity and mortality. The normal facets of life need to be changed to accommodate the problem, and as it affects those around us, it is a social problem, as well. Though traumatic conditions of the joint are more common in the younger age groups, maturity shifts this trend towards inflammatory and metabolic conditions. An inflammatory condition of a joint is called arthritis. It is categorized according to the number of joints and specific causes. The most heard of and most commonly associated with debility is rheumatoid arthritis, and the one associated with metabolic disorders is due to gout. Here, we will discuss gout and its affliction on the joint, rheumatoid arthritis, and how these two are similar and different from one another.
Arthritis
Gout
What is the difference between Gout and Arthritis?
Do Certain Types Of Weather Make Arthritis Worse
Some people find that arthritis feels worse during certain types of weather. Humidity and cold are two common triggers of joint pain.
There are a variety of reasons why this might happen. People tend to be less active in rainy seasons and the wintertime. The cold and damp can also stiffen joints and aggravate arthritis. Other theories suggest that barometric pressure, or the pressure of the air around us, may have some effect on arthritis.
If you find that certain types of weather make your arthritis worse, talk to your healthcare provider about ways to manage your symptoms. Dressing warmly, exercising inside or using heat therapy may help relieve your pain.
A note from Cleveland Clinic
Arthritis is a disease that affects the joints. There are many types of arthritis, all of which can cause pain and reduce mobility. Some forms of arthritis result from natural wear and tear. Other types come from autoimmune diseases or inflammatory conditions. There are a variety of treatments for arthritis, ranging from physical or occupational therapy to joint surgery. Your healthcare provider will assess your symptoms and recommend the right treatment plan for your needs. Most people can successfully manage arthritis and still do the activities they care about.
Last reviewed by a Cleveland Clinic medical professional on 04/15/2021.
References
Recommended Reading: Diet For Gout And Kidney Stones
What Are The Parts Of A Joint
Joints get cushioned and supported by soft tissues that prevent your bones from rubbing against each other. A connective tissue called articular cartilage plays a key role. It helps your joints move smoothly without friction or pain.
Some joints have a synovial membrane, a padded pocket of fluid that lubricates the joints. Many joints, such as your knees, get supported by tendons and ligaments. Tendons connect muscles to your bones, while ligaments connect bones to other bones.
Difference Between Osteoarthritis And Rheumatoid Arthritis
There are several different types of arthritis. Osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis are two of the most common forms. Although the symptoms of these two types of arthritis can be similar, it’s very important to distinguish between them in order to determine the proper treatment.
At the University of Michigan Health System, our experienced rheumatologists will do appropriate tests to determine which type of arthritis you have. Then we will develop an effective treatment plan and will explain your options.
Osteoarthritis occurs when the smooth cartilage joint surface wears out. Osteoarthritis usually begins in an isolated joint.
Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease, which means that the immune system malfunctions and attacks the body instead of intruders. In this case, it attacks the synovial membrane that encases and protects the joints. Rheumatoid arthritis often targets several joints at one time. The symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis include:
- the symmetrical nature of the disease ,
- fever
Also Check: What Does Gout Look Like In Your Toes
What Is The Difference Between Osteoarthritis And Inflammatory Arthritis
The major distinction between OA and IA is that:
- Osteoarthritis is caused by physical use wear and tear of a joint over time .
- Inflammatory arthritis is a chronic autoimmune disease in which your immune system misidentifies your own body tissues as harmful germs or pathogens and attacks them. The result is inflammation of the affected tissues in and around joints.
Because OA involves physical wear on joints in the body, it usually appears in people after the age of 50. The older you get, the more likely you are to get osteoarthritis.
Since inflammatory arthritis is a chronic disease, it affects people of all ages, often striking people in their peak working and child-rearing age. IA diseases can often be diagnosed in patients as young as age 20 or 30. Less commonly, kids and teens may be diagnosed with a form of childhood arthritis, such as . IA is more common in females than in males, and it is not understood why.
What Increases Your Chances For Gout
The following make it more likely that you will develop hyperuricemia, which causes gout:
- Being male
Don’t Miss: What Can I Eat During A Gout Attack
What Is The Difference Between Ra And Oa
Rheumatology Diseases
Arthritis & rheumatology are used as generic terms for referring to diseases that cause the inflammation of joints. Rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis are two types of arthritis that affect people. Even though they affect your joints, they are caused due to different underlying reasons. RA is caused due to autoimmunity, and OA is due to the degeneration of joints from wear and tear. Due to this, the treatment approach for them differs. Read on to know the difference between rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis.
Will I Need Surgery For Arthritis
Healthcare providers usually only recommend surgery for certain severe cases of arthritis. These are cases that havent improved with conservative treatments. Surgical options include:
- Fusion: Two or more bones are permanently fused together. Fusion immobilizes a joint and reduces pain caused by movement.
- Joint replacement: A damaged, arthritic joint gets replaced with an artificial joint. Joint replacement preserves joint function and movement. Examples include ankle replacement, hip replacement, knee replacement and shoulder replacement.
Recommended Reading: Vegetables That Cause Gout Flare Ups
Zizindikiro Za Nyamakazi Ya Nyamakazi
Matenda a nyamakazi amatha kuphatikizira kuuma ndi kufooka kwa zimfundo m’manja, mapazi, kapena miyendo. Amathanso kumva zizindikilo zathupi lathunthu, monga kutentha thupi, kusowa kwa njala, komanso kutopa. Kuuma kumatha kuchitika pakadzuka kapena mutakhala nthawi yayitali. Matenda a nyamakazi akakula kwambiri, malumikizowo amatha kuwoneka osawoneka bwino komanso opunduka.
Rheumatoid Arthritis Vs Gout
We dont know the exact cause of rheumatoid arthritis, but we know that changes in some of the bodys proteins can set off activation of the immune system, which leads to the release of multiple inflammatory chemicals that cause joint inflammation and damage, with swelling, warmth, tenderness, and discomfort.
Don’t Miss: Symptoms Of Gout In Feet And Toes
What Is Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease. When this occurs, the immune system essentially malfunctions and attacks the synovial membrane that encases and protects the joints. It frequently affect several joints at the same time.
Beyond the pain, inflammation, and swelling common in other forms of arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis symptoms may include fever, anemia, fatigue, and loss of appetite. Rheumatoid arthritis may also show signs in the skin, eyes, lungs, heart, kidneys, salivary glands, nerve tissue, bone marrow, and blood vessels. It tends to be symmetrical, so symptoms may occur on both sides of the body simultaneously.
This form of arthritis is a chronic condition. There is no cure, and it is likely to progress over time. However, treatment options can reduce pain, make the symptoms manageable, and prevent significant joint damage.
Women are more likely to develop RA than men are. RA can begin at any age but most commonly starts in middle age. Other risk factors for rheumatoid arthritis include family history, smoking, and excess weight.
Is It Gout Or Rheumatoid Arthritis
Gout is a very painful form of inflammatory arthritis. The attacks can have a sudden onset and are characterized by swelling, redness and intense pain. Another major symptom is that it most commonly occurs in the foot, particularly at the base of the big toe. Gout can occur in other areas of the foot and ankle. Sometimes it may occur in other joints of the body as well.
Rheumatoid arthritis also causes intense pain. Other symptoms of RA include stiff, swollen and inflamed joints. RA is an autoimmune disease and it can cause permanent damage to joints. Not only does it affect joints, if it is not adequately addressed, it can also attack other areas of the body.
RA is a systemic disease that will also attack the bodys organs. It can affect the lungs, heart, eyes and skin. RA patients also have a higher risk of heart disease than people who do not have the condition.
Don’t Miss: What Food Causes Gout In Feet